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Knots Landing, television's second longest running drama (after
Gunsmoke), ran from 1979 to 1993 on CBS television. Produced by
Lorimar (owned by Time/Warner) the 14 seasons focused on the lives
and loves of neighbors who lived in a southern California cul-de-sac.
Originally conceived by producers Michael Filerman and David Jacobs,
they wanted the drama to be like a television version of "Scenes
From a Marriage". The drama was to focus on the marital relationships
between a long married stable couple (Karen and Sid Fairgate),
a couple with marital difficulties (Laura and Richard Avery) and
newlyweds (Ginger and Kenny Ward). We were to meet the neighbors,
and get to know them through a new couple just moving in to the
neighborhood (Val and Gary Ewing). They decided to make the Ewings
a couple who had remarried after several years of separation,
with a problematic past, estranged from rich relatives, and trying
to start their married life anew.
The pilot was written by David Jacobs and pitched to CBS. CBS
liked the pilot, however they wanted some changes. They wanted
the couples to be rich, and to be more saga-like instead of focusing
mostly on the personal relationships. Jacobs and Filerman held
fast to their vision of Knots Landing, and instead decided to
create a different series. They had already made the character
of Gary Ewing estranged from his family, so they decided to create
the new series about his rich family, and called it "Dallas."
CBS loved Dallas, but Jacobs and Filerman saw it as a stepping
stone to Knots Landing, so they included Gary's story in the drama.
With the great success of Dallas, CBS gave the green light to
Knots Landing.
Knots Landing debuted on CBS in 1979. It's initial season, only
13 episodes, received mediocre ratings. However, it's critical
acclaim was enough to convince CBS to pick it up for a second
season. Some changes were made - most notably the addition of
Donna Mills to the cast of Abby Cunningham. Abby's character was
designed to cause trouble and shake up the lives of the neighbors.
The show also switched from story episodes with a beginning, middle
and end, to a more serialized format. To further boost ratings,
characters from Dallas were written in for guest appearances more
often. Knots Landing began to attract a following and ratings
rose steadily.
Knots Landing never reached the number one spot in the ratings,
probably due to the fact that it was on opposite the high rated
and critically acclaimed "LA Law." But Knots Landing
held its own against "Law", which had sent many lesser
shows to an untimely death.
Knots Landing broke new ground in television several times. It
was the first prime time series to have the death of a major character
(Sid Fairgate - season 3). From the beginning, the show explored
several social issues, including rape, illegal and prescription
drug abuse, abortion, homelessness, the environment, illiteracy,
the Special Olympics and child abuse, and many others that were
generally shied away from by the other prime time "soaps."
Many of these issues were suggested by the actors themselves,
who took pride in the fact that their show had a high social consciensce.
In fact, many of the actors and actresses on Knots Landing donated
a lot of their off time to working for several charities, such
as homeless shelters and shelters for abused women.
Another factor that set Knots Landing apart from the other night
time soaps, was that a concerted effort was made to base this
show in reality. Although Knots succumbed to more and more outrageous
story lines, Jacobs and Filerman made a point to bring the viewer
back to reality. Sure, the characters may have suffered many things
the average person almost never does (bombings, kidnappings, ruining
someone financially, etc.), but the writers and producers wanted
these characters to be real people, that viewers could relate
to on a personal level. To bring reality to the show, almost every
episode featured main characters in every day situations, such
as preparing meals or washing dishes, cleaning, taking out the
garbage, rearranging furniture, fixing each other's hair - things
that real people, real couples, real friends do. This was the
reason that so many people really related to the characters. Their
lifestyle was not much different than the viewers. Characters
in the other night time soaps would never be seen doing such mundane
tasks. Those shows were pure escapism. Knots Landing deftly blended
the world of escapism and reality. The show also let us become
intimate with it's characters in other ways - longtime couples,
families and friends had inside jokes, recurring arguements, points
of stubborness and pride - just like real families and friends
have. Knots Landing never got so carried away in unrealistic plots
that it forgot to take time out and interject some real feeling
and reality. And this was the magic of the show!
Also, as in life, the dynamics between the various characters
were richly complex. Things were often not cut and dried, black
or white. When a couple broke up, it wasn't done and over. There
were often lingering feelings, shades of regret. When Val initially
broke up with Gary and refused to speak to him, we knew she didn't
hate him. We knew she loved him as much as ever, and we hurt along
with her. We would see Greg watch Laura play with Meg, and we
knew that for all his blustery demeaner, he was really a softy
at heart. We would see Karen and her children fight as they began
to find their own independence, but no matter how bitter the fight,
we knew they deeply loved one another, and that this love would
win out.
The characters on Knots Landing were also complex. Yes, there
were some cookie cutter villians who were just plain evil, but
these tended to be sideline people brought in for dramatic interplay.
The main characters who happened to be villians weren't all bad.
They had major vulnerabilities. Abby could cheat, steal and lie
with the best of them, but when it came to her children, she would
protect them with the fierceness of a lioness. She caused all
kinds of havoc in people's lives, but she also got her daughter
off drugs, gave her kidney to her sick niece, and really mourned
for Gary when she thought he was dead. Greg Sumner was also ruthless
and cruel. He also built his daughter a playhouse, talked to a
picture of his father about how cruel he had been to him, had
tender moments with Laura's sons, and truly grieved when Laura
died. He had a soft spot in his heart for Paige, no matter how
he tried to cover it, and truly loved his niece Kate like a daughter.
Conversely, some of the "good" characters also had their
bad moments. Mac would consider cheating on Karen from time to
time. Karen could be self-righteous and holier-than-thou. Gary
could be terribly irresponsible, and Val could be irritatingly
needy. Lilimae, for all her down-home charm, could be downright
nasty at times. Laura could be really stubborn and unforgiving.
So the characters, like people in real life, had many different
sides to them.
The writing on Knots Landing was always highly acclaimed. At
the end of the 12th season, several of the core writers (Lynn
Marie Latham, Bernard Lechowick, Dianne Messina and James Stanley)
left to work on the new show Homefront. Because of budget considerations,
many favorite characters had also been let go during Season 9.
So Season 13 started with new writers, and many new cast members.
This was the start of the end of Knots Landing. Although the ratings
started to slip, the show hung on for another season. The show
could have run longer, but due to increasing costs, and the fact
that many of the major actors did not want to return for a 15th
season, David Jacobs decided to call it quits at the end of the
14th Season.
In 1997, Knots Landing had a reunion mini-series, "Back to
the Cul-de-sac." Ratings were not what CBS had hoped, so
there are no plans to do another reunion.
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